FIGURE 1. Study overview（全宽 180mm × ~120mm，5 panels: a-e） 排布：上面一行 panel a + panel b（a 占 ~60mm，b 占 ~115mm） 下面一行 panel c + panel d + panel e（各 ~58mm） --- Panel a: "The leaderboard conflation problem" --- 画一个简化的排行榜表格，6 行，3 列：Rank | Model | F1 选这 6 个模型，代表不同 data regime 和 architecture： #1 PET-OAM-XL F1 = 0.924 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #2 eSEN-30M-OAM F1 = 0.888 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #5 MatRIS-10M-OAM F1 = 0.877 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #11 ORB v3 F1 = 0.860 [天蓝色块] MPtrj+Alex+OMat24 #17 eSEN-30M-MP F1 = 0.797 [teal色块] MPtrj #22 Eqnorm MPtrj F1 = 0.756 [teal色块] MPtrj 每行右侧画一个小色块表示 training data regime（用上面定义的配色）。 关键标注： 在表格右侧画两个大括号： 上面的大括号框住 #1-#5（三个深蓝色模型），旁边写： "Same data regime, 3 different architectures → F1 range: 0.877-0.924" 下面的大括号框住 #17 和 #2（eSEN-30M-MP vs eSEN-30M-OAM），旁边写： "Same architecture, different data → ΔF1 = 0.091" 在表格上方加标题："Current leaderboard: architecture or data?" 核心信息：一眼看出 (1) 同数据不同架构的差异很小，(2) 同架构不同数据的差异很大。 --- Panel b: "Our decomposition framework" --- 从左到右的信息流图，四个阶段： 阶段 1（左）："Prediction matrix" 画一个小矩形网格，标注行 = "45 models"，列 = "256,963 materials" 矩阵内填淡色渐变表示预测值 阶段 2（中左）："Factor extraction" 从矩阵引出三条线，分别指向三个小标签： "Training data" (11 exact combinations) [teal 色] "Architecture" (5 groups) [橙色] "Parameters" (continuous) [灰色] 阶段 3（中右）："Five analyses" 五个小方框竖排，用细箭头从阶段 2 连过来： ① Variance decomposition → η² comparison ② Error clustering → ARI comparison ③ Scaling laws → slope comparison ④ Collective failures → structural modes ⑤ Resource allocation → Pareto frontier 阶段 4（右）："Core finding" 一个框，里面写： "Training data η² = 0.84 Architecture η² = 0.32 Data > Architecture across all metrics and robustness checks" Training data 那行用 teal 加粗，architecture 那行用橙色。 阶段之间用水平箭头连接。 --- Panel c: "Data scaling > parameter scaling" --- 一个概念性坐标图（不是真实数据，只是示意）： x 轴："log₁₀ investment" y 轴："F1" 画两条上升虚线/趋势线： teal 线，较陡，标注 "Scale data: +0.069/decade" 橙线，较缓，标注 "Scale parameters: +0.063/decade" 右侧一个小 inset 或并排小图： ensemble 饱和曲线，x = k, y = F1 标注 "Best F1 = 0.911 @ k=6"，k>6 之后曲线平坦 --- Panel d: "Failures in familiar chemistry" --- 画一个嵌套的两层椭圆（不用太复杂）： 外层大椭圆：标注 "256,963 WBM materials"，浅灰填充 内层小椭圆（偏右上方）：标注 "66,260 collective successes"，白色填充 外层但不在内层的区域中，画一个高亮的小区块（红色或深色）： 标注 "1,882 collective failures" 加一条引出线指向旁边的文字： "NOT chemistry-OOD → familiar formulas → sparse structural support → singleton failure rate 0.173" 核心视觉信息：红色区块在大椭圆内部（familiar chemistry）， 不在大椭圆边缘（不是 OOD）。 --- Panel e: "Budget-tier recommendations" --- 一条简化的阶梯曲线，x 轴分三段："Low", "Mid", "High" y 轴：F1，大约从 0.75 到 0.90 三个点标在阶梯上： Low: Eqnorm MPtrj, F1 = 0.779 [teal 圆点] Mid: MatterSim v1 5M, F1 = 0.838 [紫色 圆点] High: eSEN-30M-OAM, F1 = 0.902 [深蓝 圆点] 每个点旁边用小字标注模型名和 training data。 点之间用向上的箭头连接，箭头旁标注 "data regime upgrade"。
011
Nano Banana
detailed shot, photorealistic interior design mood board displaying 8 distinct and sophisticated finishing materials, the board features raw industrial concrete with small visible aggregates, high-gloss white marble with sharp dark veins, soft tactile cork paneling, matte brushed aluminum with a subtle sheen, textured warm beige sandstone, polished terrazzo with colorful chips in a grey matrix, and smooth richly stained cherry wood veneer, the samples are arranged on a minimalistic board, each carefully lit to showcase its texture and finish, creating a cohesive and inspiring design concept, ultra-realistic, high-definition textures, well-balanced lighting, elegant presentation --ar 9:16 --style raw --stylize 300 --v 6.1
20740
Midjourney
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, matte, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
052
FLUX
A realistic animation of a busy ceramic warehouse yard. A white truck with 'MERALICA CERAMICS' branding is moving backwards slowly toward a loading bay. Workers wearing yellow helmets and safety vests are actively working around — lifting boxes, inspecting ceramic bathware like basins and bathtubs, and operating a small orange forklift. The yard is filled with white and blue ceramic products neatly arranged on wooden pallets. Background shows steel structures, overhead crane beams, and other trucks parked. Ambient warehouse sounds and a light industrial music track play in the background.
059
Kling
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, rolls,white,red,black, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
062
FLUX
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
04
Stable Diffusion
photography, front view, focusing a show window, cargo vassel balanced on a thin golden rod, leather texture visible, minimalist interior with matte white epoxy floor, plain walls creating depth, soft overhead spotlights highlighting the product, 4K, rich detailing --ar 9:16 --quality 2 --style raw --personalize 3q55mu4 --v 6.1
047
FLUX
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
03
Stable Diffusion
FIGURE 1. Study overview（全宽 180mm × ~120mm，5 panels: a-e） 排布：上面一行 panel a + panel b（a 占 ~60mm，b 占 ~115mm） 下面一行 panel c + panel d + panel e（各 ~58mm） --- Panel a: "The leaderboard conflation problem" --- 画一个简化的排行榜表格，6 行，3 列：Rank | Model | F1 选这 6 个模型，代表不同 data regime 和 architecture： #1 PET-OAM-XL F1 = 0.924 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #2 eSEN-30M-OAM F1 = 0.888 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #5 MatRIS-10M-OAM F1 = 0.877 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #11 ORB v3 F1 = 0.860 [天蓝色块] MPtrj+Alex+OMat24 #17 eSEN-30M-MP F1 = 0.797 [teal色块] MPtrj #22 Eqnorm MPtrj F1 = 0.756 [teal色块] MPtrj 每行右侧画一个小色块表示 training data regime（用上面定义的配色）。 关键标注： 在表格右侧画两个大括号： 上面的大括号框住 #1-#5（三个深蓝色模型），旁边写： "Same data regime, 3 different architectures → F1 range: 0.877-0.924" 下面的大括号框住 #17 和 #2（eSEN-30M-MP vs eSEN-30M-OAM），旁边写： "Same architecture, different data → ΔF1 = 0.091" 在表格上方加标题："Current leaderboard: architecture or data?" 核心信息：一眼看出 (1) 同数据不同架构的差异很小，(2) 同架构不同数据的差异很大。 --- Panel b: "Our decomposition framework" --- 从左到右的信息流图，四个阶段： 阶段 1（左）："Prediction matrix" 画一个小矩形网格，标注行 = "45 models"，列 = "256,963 materials" 矩阵内填淡色渐变表示预测值 阶段 2（中左）："Factor extraction" 从矩阵引出三条线，分别指向三个小标签： "Training data" (11 exact combinations) [teal 色] "Architecture" (5 groups) [橙色] "Parameters" (continuous) [灰色] 阶段 3（中右）："Five analyses" 五个小方框竖排，用细箭头从阶段 2 连过来： ① Variance decomposition → η² comparison ② Error clustering → ARI comparison ③ Scaling laws → slope comparison ④ Collective failures → structural modes ⑤ Resource allocation → Pareto frontier 阶段 4（右）："Core finding" 一个框，里面写： "Training data η² = 0.84 Architecture η² = 0.32 Data > Architecture across all metrics and robustness checks" Training data 那行用 teal 加粗，architecture 那行用橙色。 阶段之间用水平箭头连接。 --- Panel c: "Data scaling > parameter scaling" --- 一个概念性坐标图（不是真实数据，只是示意）： x 轴："log₁₀ investment" y 轴："F1" 画两条上升虚线/趋势线： teal 线，较陡，标注 "Scale data: +0.069/decade" 橙线，较缓，标注 "Scale parameters: +0.063/decade" 右侧一个小 inset 或并排小图： ensemble 饱和曲线，x = k, y = F1 标注 "Best F1 = 0.911 @ k=6"，k>6 之后曲线平坦 --- Panel d: "Failures in familiar chemistry" --- 画一个嵌套的两层椭圆（不用太复杂）： 外层大椭圆：标注 "256,963 WBM materials"，浅灰填充 内层小椭圆（偏右上方）：标注 "66,260 collective successes"，白色填充 外层但不在内层的区域中，画一个高亮的小区块（红色或深色）： 标注 "1,882 collective failures" 加一条引出线指向旁边的文字： "NOT chemistry-OOD → familiar formulas → sparse structural support → singleton failure rate 0.173" 核心视觉信息：红色区块在大椭圆内部（familiar chemistry）， 不在大椭圆边缘（不是 OOD）。 --- Panel e: "Budget-tier recommendations" --- 一条简化的阶梯曲线，x 轴分三段："Low", "Mid", "High" y 轴：F1，大约从 0.75 到 0.90 三个点标在阶梯上： Low: Eqnorm MPtrj, F1 = 0.779 [teal 圆点] Mid: MatterSim v1 5M, F1 = 0.838 [紫色 圆点] High: eSEN-30M-OAM, F1 = 0.902 [深蓝 圆点] 每个点旁边用小字标注模型名和 training data。 点之间用向上的箭头连接，箭头旁标注 "data regime upgrade"。
011
Nano Banana
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, matte, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
052
FLUX
photography, front view, focusing a show window, cargo vassel balanced on a thin golden rod, leather texture visible, minimalist interior with matte white epoxy floor, plain walls creating depth, soft overhead spotlights highlighting the product, 4K, rich detailing --ar 9:16 --quality 2 --style raw --personalize 3q55mu4 --v 6.1
047
FLUX
detailed shot, photorealistic interior design mood board displaying 8 distinct and sophisticated finishing materials, the board features raw industrial concrete with small visible aggregates, high-gloss white marble with sharp dark veins, soft tactile cork paneling, matte brushed aluminum with a subtle sheen, textured warm beige sandstone, polished terrazzo with colorful chips in a grey matrix, and smooth richly stained cherry wood veneer, the samples are arranged on a minimalistic board, each carefully lit to showcase its texture and finish, creating a cohesive and inspiring design concept, ultra-realistic, high-definition textures, well-balanced lighting, elegant presentation --ar 9:16 --style raw --stylize 300 --v 6.1
20740
Midjourney
A realistic animation of a busy ceramic warehouse yard. A white truck with 'MERALICA CERAMICS' branding is moving backwards slowly toward a loading bay. Workers wearing yellow helmets and safety vests are actively working around — lifting boxes, inspecting ceramic bathware like basins and bathtubs, and operating a small orange forklift. The yard is filled with white and blue ceramic products neatly arranged on wooden pallets. Background shows steel structures, overhead crane beams, and other trucks parked. Ambient warehouse sounds and a light industrial music track play in the background.
059
Kling
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, rolls,white,red,black, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
062
FLUX
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
04
Stable Diffusion
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
03
Stable Diffusion
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, matte, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
052
FLUX
A realistic animation of a busy ceramic warehouse yard. A white truck with 'MERALICA CERAMICS' branding is moving backwards slowly toward a loading bay. Workers wearing yellow helmets and safety vests are actively working around — lifting boxes, inspecting ceramic bathware like basins and bathtubs, and operating a small orange forklift. The yard is filled with white and blue ceramic products neatly arranged on wooden pallets. Background shows steel structures, overhead crane beams, and other trucks parked. Ambient warehouse sounds and a light industrial music track play in the background.
059
Kling
photography, front view, focusing a show window, cargo vassel balanced on a thin golden rod, leather texture visible, minimalist interior with matte white epoxy floor, plain walls creating depth, soft overhead spotlights highlighting the product, 4K, rich detailing --ar 9:16 --quality 2 --style raw --personalize 3q55mu4 --v 6.1
047
FLUX
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, rolls,white,red,black, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
062
FLUX
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
04
Stable Diffusion
FIGURE 1. Study overview（全宽 180mm × ~120mm，5 panels: a-e） 排布：上面一行 panel a + panel b（a 占 ~60mm，b 占 ~115mm） 下面一行 panel c + panel d + panel e（各 ~58mm） --- Panel a: "The leaderboard conflation problem" --- 画一个简化的排行榜表格，6 行，3 列：Rank | Model | F1 选这 6 个模型，代表不同 data regime 和 architecture： #1 PET-OAM-XL F1 = 0.924 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #2 eSEN-30M-OAM F1 = 0.888 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #5 MatRIS-10M-OAM F1 = 0.877 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #11 ORB v3 F1 = 0.860 [天蓝色块] MPtrj+Alex+OMat24 #17 eSEN-30M-MP F1 = 0.797 [teal色块] MPtrj #22 Eqnorm MPtrj F1 = 0.756 [teal色块] MPtrj 每行右侧画一个小色块表示 training data regime（用上面定义的配色）。 关键标注： 在表格右侧画两个大括号： 上面的大括号框住 #1-#5（三个深蓝色模型），旁边写： "Same data regime, 3 different architectures → F1 range: 0.877-0.924" 下面的大括号框住 #17 和 #2（eSEN-30M-MP vs eSEN-30M-OAM），旁边写： "Same architecture, different data → ΔF1 = 0.091" 在表格上方加标题："Current leaderboard: architecture or data?" 核心信息：一眼看出 (1) 同数据不同架构的差异很小，(2) 同架构不同数据的差异很大。 --- Panel b: "Our decomposition framework" --- 从左到右的信息流图，四个阶段： 阶段 1（左）："Prediction matrix" 画一个小矩形网格，标注行 = "45 models"，列 = "256,963 materials" 矩阵内填淡色渐变表示预测值 阶段 2（中左）："Factor extraction" 从矩阵引出三条线，分别指向三个小标签： "Training data" (11 exact combinations) [teal 色] "Architecture" (5 groups) [橙色] "Parameters" (continuous) [灰色] 阶段 3（中右）："Five analyses" 五个小方框竖排，用细箭头从阶段 2 连过来： ① Variance decomposition → η² comparison ② Error clustering → ARI comparison ③ Scaling laws → slope comparison ④ Collective failures → structural modes ⑤ Resource allocation → Pareto frontier 阶段 4（右）："Core finding" 一个框，里面写： "Training data η² = 0.84 Architecture η² = 0.32 Data > Architecture across all metrics and robustness checks" Training data 那行用 teal 加粗，architecture 那行用橙色。 阶段之间用水平箭头连接。 --- Panel c: "Data scaling > parameter scaling" --- 一个概念性坐标图（不是真实数据，只是示意）： x 轴："log₁₀ investment" y 轴："F1" 画两条上升虚线/趋势线： teal 线，较陡，标注 "Scale data: +0.069/decade" 橙线，较缓，标注 "Scale parameters: +0.063/decade" 右侧一个小 inset 或并排小图： ensemble 饱和曲线，x = k, y = F1 标注 "Best F1 = 0.911 @ k=6"，k>6 之后曲线平坦 --- Panel d: "Failures in familiar chemistry" --- 画一个嵌套的两层椭圆（不用太复杂）： 外层大椭圆：标注 "256,963 WBM materials"，浅灰填充 内层小椭圆（偏右上方）：标注 "66,260 collective successes"，白色填充 外层但不在内层的区域中，画一个高亮的小区块（红色或深色）： 标注 "1,882 collective failures" 加一条引出线指向旁边的文字： "NOT chemistry-OOD → familiar formulas → sparse structural support → singleton failure rate 0.173" 核心视觉信息：红色区块在大椭圆内部（familiar chemistry）， 不在大椭圆边缘（不是 OOD）。 --- Panel e: "Budget-tier recommendations" --- 一条简化的阶梯曲线，x 轴分三段："Low", "Mid", "High" y 轴：F1，大约从 0.75 到 0.90 三个点标在阶梯上： Low: Eqnorm MPtrj, F1 = 0.779 [teal 圆点] Mid: MatterSim v1 5M, F1 = 0.838 [紫色 圆点] High: eSEN-30M-OAM, F1 = 0.902 [深蓝 圆点] 每个点旁边用小字标注模型名和 training data。 点之间用向上的箭头连接，箭头旁标注 "data regime upgrade"。
011
Nano Banana
detailed shot, photorealistic interior design mood board displaying 8 distinct and sophisticated finishing materials, the board features raw industrial concrete with small visible aggregates, high-gloss white marble with sharp dark veins, soft tactile cork paneling, matte brushed aluminum with a subtle sheen, textured warm beige sandstone, polished terrazzo with colorful chips in a grey matrix, and smooth richly stained cherry wood veneer, the samples are arranged on a minimalistic board, each carefully lit to showcase its texture and finish, creating a cohesive and inspiring design concept, ultra-realistic, high-definition textures, well-balanced lighting, elegant presentation --ar 9:16 --style raw --stylize 300 --v 6.1
20740
Midjourney
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
03
Stable Diffusion
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
04
Stable Diffusion
detailed shot, photorealistic interior design mood board displaying 8 distinct and sophisticated finishing materials, the board features raw industrial concrete with small visible aggregates, high-gloss white marble with sharp dark veins, soft tactile cork paneling, matte brushed aluminum with a subtle sheen, textured warm beige sandstone, polished terrazzo with colorful chips in a grey matrix, and smooth richly stained cherry wood veneer, the samples are arranged on a minimalistic board, each carefully lit to showcase its texture and finish, creating a cohesive and inspiring design concept, ultra-realistic, high-definition textures, well-balanced lighting, elegant presentation --ar 9:16 --style raw --stylize 300 --v 6.1
20740
Midjourney
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, rolls,white,red,black, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
062
FLUX
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
03
Stable Diffusion
FIGURE 1. Study overview（全宽 180mm × ~120mm，5 panels: a-e） 排布：上面一行 panel a + panel b（a 占 ~60mm，b 占 ~115mm） 下面一行 panel c + panel d + panel e（各 ~58mm） --- Panel a: "The leaderboard conflation problem" --- 画一个简化的排行榜表格，6 行，3 列：Rank | Model | F1 选这 6 个模型，代表不同 data regime 和 architecture： #1 PET-OAM-XL F1 = 0.924 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #2 eSEN-30M-OAM F1 = 0.888 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #5 MatRIS-10M-OAM F1 = 0.877 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #11 ORB v3 F1 = 0.860 [天蓝色块] MPtrj+Alex+OMat24 #17 eSEN-30M-MP F1 = 0.797 [teal色块] MPtrj #22 Eqnorm MPtrj F1 = 0.756 [teal色块] MPtrj 每行右侧画一个小色块表示 training data regime（用上面定义的配色）。 关键标注： 在表格右侧画两个大括号： 上面的大括号框住 #1-#5（三个深蓝色模型），旁边写： "Same data regime, 3 different architectures → F1 range: 0.877-0.924" 下面的大括号框住 #17 和 #2（eSEN-30M-MP vs eSEN-30M-OAM），旁边写： "Same architecture, different data → ΔF1 = 0.091" 在表格上方加标题："Current leaderboard: architecture or data?" 核心信息：一眼看出 (1) 同数据不同架构的差异很小，(2) 同架构不同数据的差异很大。 --- Panel b: "Our decomposition framework" --- 从左到右的信息流图，四个阶段： 阶段 1（左）："Prediction matrix" 画一个小矩形网格，标注行 = "45 models"，列 = "256,963 materials" 矩阵内填淡色渐变表示预测值 阶段 2（中左）："Factor extraction" 从矩阵引出三条线，分别指向三个小标签： "Training data" (11 exact combinations) [teal 色] "Architecture" (5 groups) [橙色] "Parameters" (continuous) [灰色] 阶段 3（中右）："Five analyses" 五个小方框竖排，用细箭头从阶段 2 连过来： ① Variance decomposition → η² comparison ② Error clustering → ARI comparison ③ Scaling laws → slope comparison ④ Collective failures → structural modes ⑤ Resource allocation → Pareto frontier 阶段 4（右）："Core finding" 一个框，里面写： "Training data η² = 0.84 Architecture η² = 0.32 Data > Architecture across all metrics and robustness checks" Training data 那行用 teal 加粗，architecture 那行用橙色。 阶段之间用水平箭头连接。 --- Panel c: "Data scaling > parameter scaling" --- 一个概念性坐标图（不是真实数据，只是示意）： x 轴："log₁₀ investment" y 轴："F1" 画两条上升虚线/趋势线： teal 线，较陡，标注 "Scale data: +0.069/decade" 橙线，较缓，标注 "Scale parameters: +0.063/decade" 右侧一个小 inset 或并排小图： ensemble 饱和曲线，x = k, y = F1 标注 "Best F1 = 0.911 @ k=6"，k>6 之后曲线平坦 --- Panel d: "Failures in familiar chemistry" --- 画一个嵌套的两层椭圆（不用太复杂）： 外层大椭圆：标注 "256,963 WBM materials"，浅灰填充 内层小椭圆（偏右上方）：标注 "66,260 collective successes"，白色填充 外层但不在内层的区域中，画一个高亮的小区块（红色或深色）： 标注 "1,882 collective failures" 加一条引出线指向旁边的文字： "NOT chemistry-OOD → familiar formulas → sparse structural support → singleton failure rate 0.173" 核心视觉信息：红色区块在大椭圆内部（familiar chemistry）， 不在大椭圆边缘（不是 OOD）。 --- Panel e: "Budget-tier recommendations" --- 一条简化的阶梯曲线，x 轴分三段："Low", "Mid", "High" y 轴：F1，大约从 0.75 到 0.90 三个点标在阶梯上： Low: Eqnorm MPtrj, F1 = 0.779 [teal 圆点] Mid: MatterSim v1 5M, F1 = 0.838 [紫色 圆点] High: eSEN-30M-OAM, F1 = 0.902 [深蓝 圆点] 每个点旁边用小字标注模型名和 training data。 点之间用向上的箭头连接，箭头旁标注 "data regime upgrade"。
011
Nano Banana
A realistic animation of a busy ceramic warehouse yard. A white truck with 'MERALICA CERAMICS' branding is moving backwards slowly toward a loading bay. Workers wearing yellow helmets and safety vests are actively working around — lifting boxes, inspecting ceramic bathware like basins and bathtubs, and operating a small orange forklift. The yard is filled with white and blue ceramic products neatly arranged on wooden pallets. Background shows steel structures, overhead crane beams, and other trucks parked. Ambient warehouse sounds and a light industrial music track play in the background.
059
Kling
photography, front view, focusing a show window, cargo vassel balanced on a thin golden rod, leather texture visible, minimalist interior with matte white epoxy floor, plain walls creating depth, soft overhead spotlights highlighting the product, 4K, rich detailing --ar 9:16 --quality 2 --style raw --personalize 3q55mu4 --v 6.1
047
FLUX
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, matte, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
052
FLUX
detailed shot, photorealistic interior design mood board displaying 8 distinct and sophisticated finishing materials, the board features raw industrial concrete with small visible aggregates, high-gloss white marble with sharp dark veins, soft tactile cork paneling, matte brushed aluminum with a subtle sheen, textured warm beige sandstone, polished terrazzo with colorful chips in a grey matrix, and smooth richly stained cherry wood veneer, the samples are arranged on a minimalistic board, each carefully lit to showcase its texture and finish, creating a cohesive and inspiring design concept, ultra-realistic, high-definition textures, well-balanced lighting, elegant presentation --ar 9:16 --style raw --stylize 300 --v 6.1
20740
Midjourney
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, matte, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
052
FLUX
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, rolls,white,red,black, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
062
FLUX
FIGURE 1. Study overview（全宽 180mm × ~120mm，5 panels: a-e） 排布：上面一行 panel a + panel b（a 占 ~60mm，b 占 ~115mm） 下面一行 panel c + panel d + panel e（各 ~58mm） --- Panel a: "The leaderboard conflation problem" --- 画一个简化的排行榜表格，6 行，3 列：Rank | Model | F1 选这 6 个模型，代表不同 data regime 和 architecture： #1 PET-OAM-XL F1 = 0.924 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #2 eSEN-30M-OAM F1 = 0.888 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #5 MatRIS-10M-OAM F1 = 0.877 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #11 ORB v3 F1 = 0.860 [天蓝色块] MPtrj+Alex+OMat24 #17 eSEN-30M-MP F1 = 0.797 [teal色块] MPtrj #22 Eqnorm MPtrj F1 = 0.756 [teal色块] MPtrj 每行右侧画一个小色块表示 training data regime（用上面定义的配色）。 关键标注： 在表格右侧画两个大括号： 上面的大括号框住 #1-#5（三个深蓝色模型），旁边写： "Same data regime, 3 different architectures → F1 range: 0.877-0.924" 下面的大括号框住 #17 和 #2（eSEN-30M-MP vs eSEN-30M-OAM），旁边写： "Same architecture, different data → ΔF1 = 0.091" 在表格上方加标题："Current leaderboard: architecture or data?" 核心信息：一眼看出 (1) 同数据不同架构的差异很小，(2) 同架构不同数据的差异很大。 --- Panel b: "Our decomposition framework" --- 从左到右的信息流图，四个阶段： 阶段 1（左）："Prediction matrix" 画一个小矩形网格，标注行 = "45 models"，列 = "256,963 materials" 矩阵内填淡色渐变表示预测值 阶段 2（中左）："Factor extraction" 从矩阵引出三条线，分别指向三个小标签： "Training data" (11 exact combinations) [teal 色] "Architecture" (5 groups) [橙色] "Parameters" (continuous) [灰色] 阶段 3（中右）："Five analyses" 五个小方框竖排，用细箭头从阶段 2 连过来： ① Variance decomposition → η² comparison ② Error clustering → ARI comparison ③ Scaling laws → slope comparison ④ Collective failures → structural modes ⑤ Resource allocation → Pareto frontier 阶段 4（右）："Core finding" 一个框，里面写： "Training data η² = 0.84 Architecture η² = 0.32 Data > Architecture across all metrics and robustness checks" Training data 那行用 teal 加粗，architecture 那行用橙色。 阶段之间用水平箭头连接。 --- Panel c: "Data scaling > parameter scaling" --- 一个概念性坐标图（不是真实数据，只是示意）： x 轴："log₁₀ investment" y 轴："F1" 画两条上升虚线/趋势线： teal 线，较陡，标注 "Scale data: +0.069/decade" 橙线，较缓，标注 "Scale parameters: +0.063/decade" 右侧一个小 inset 或并排小图： ensemble 饱和曲线，x = k, y = F1 标注 "Best F1 = 0.911 @ k=6"，k>6 之后曲线平坦 --- Panel d: "Failures in familiar chemistry" --- 画一个嵌套的两层椭圆（不用太复杂）： 外层大椭圆：标注 "256,963 WBM materials"，浅灰填充 内层小椭圆（偏右上方）：标注 "66,260 collective successes"，白色填充 外层但不在内层的区域中，画一个高亮的小区块（红色或深色）： 标注 "1,882 collective failures" 加一条引出线指向旁边的文字： "NOT chemistry-OOD → familiar formulas → sparse structural support → singleton failure rate 0.173" 核心视觉信息：红色区块在大椭圆内部（familiar chemistry）， 不在大椭圆边缘（不是 OOD）。 --- Panel e: "Budget-tier recommendations" --- 一条简化的阶梯曲线，x 轴分三段："Low", "Mid", "High" y 轴：F1，大约从 0.75 到 0.90 三个点标在阶梯上： Low: Eqnorm MPtrj, F1 = 0.779 [teal 圆点] Mid: MatterSim v1 5M, F1 = 0.838 [紫色 圆点] High: eSEN-30M-OAM, F1 = 0.902 [深蓝 圆点] 每个点旁边用小字标注模型名和 training data。 点之间用向上的箭头连接，箭头旁标注 "data regime upgrade"。
011
Nano Banana
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
04
Stable Diffusion
A realistic animation of a busy ceramic warehouse yard. A white truck with 'MERALICA CERAMICS' branding is moving backwards slowly toward a loading bay. Workers wearing yellow helmets and safety vests are actively working around — lifting boxes, inspecting ceramic bathware like basins and bathtubs, and operating a small orange forklift. The yard is filled with white and blue ceramic products neatly arranged on wooden pallets. Background shows steel structures, overhead crane beams, and other trucks parked. Ambient warehouse sounds and a light industrial music track play in the background.
059
Kling
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
03
Stable Diffusion
photography, front view, focusing a show window, cargo vassel balanced on a thin golden rod, leather texture visible, minimalist interior with matte white epoxy floor, plain walls creating depth, soft overhead spotlights highlighting the product, 4K, rich detailing --ar 9:16 --quality 2 --style raw --personalize 3q55mu4 --v 6.1
047
FLUX
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
04
Stable Diffusion
A realistic animation of a busy ceramic warehouse yard. A white truck with 'MERALICA CERAMICS' branding is moving backwards slowly toward a loading bay. Workers wearing yellow helmets and safety vests are actively working around — lifting boxes, inspecting ceramic bathware like basins and bathtubs, and operating a small orange forklift. The yard is filled with white and blue ceramic products neatly arranged on wooden pallets. Background shows steel structures, overhead crane beams, and other trucks parked. Ambient warehouse sounds and a light industrial music track play in the background.
059
Kling
photography, front view, focusing a show window, cargo vassel balanced on a thin golden rod, leather texture visible, minimalist interior with matte white epoxy floor, plain walls creating depth, soft overhead spotlights highlighting the product, 4K, rich detailing --ar 9:16 --quality 2 --style raw --personalize 3q55mu4 --v 6.1
047
FLUX
FIGURE 1. Study overview（全宽 180mm × ~120mm，5 panels: a-e） 排布：上面一行 panel a + panel b（a 占 ~60mm，b 占 ~115mm） 下面一行 panel c + panel d + panel e（各 ~58mm） --- Panel a: "The leaderboard conflation problem" --- 画一个简化的排行榜表格，6 行，3 列：Rank | Model | F1 选这 6 个模型，代表不同 data regime 和 architecture： #1 PET-OAM-XL F1 = 0.924 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #2 eSEN-30M-OAM F1 = 0.888 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #5 MatRIS-10M-OAM F1 = 0.877 [深蓝色块] OMat24+sAlex+MPtrj #11 ORB v3 F1 = 0.860 [天蓝色块] MPtrj+Alex+OMat24 #17 eSEN-30M-MP F1 = 0.797 [teal色块] MPtrj #22 Eqnorm MPtrj F1 = 0.756 [teal色块] MPtrj 每行右侧画一个小色块表示 training data regime（用上面定义的配色）。 关键标注： 在表格右侧画两个大括号： 上面的大括号框住 #1-#5（三个深蓝色模型），旁边写： "Same data regime, 3 different architectures → F1 range: 0.877-0.924" 下面的大括号框住 #17 和 #2（eSEN-30M-MP vs eSEN-30M-OAM），旁边写： "Same architecture, different data → ΔF1 = 0.091" 在表格上方加标题："Current leaderboard: architecture or data?" 核心信息：一眼看出 (1) 同数据不同架构的差异很小，(2) 同架构不同数据的差异很大。 --- Panel b: "Our decomposition framework" --- 从左到右的信息流图，四个阶段： 阶段 1（左）："Prediction matrix" 画一个小矩形网格，标注行 = "45 models"，列 = "256,963 materials" 矩阵内填淡色渐变表示预测值 阶段 2（中左）："Factor extraction" 从矩阵引出三条线，分别指向三个小标签： "Training data" (11 exact combinations) [teal 色] "Architecture" (5 groups) [橙色] "Parameters" (continuous) [灰色] 阶段 3（中右）："Five analyses" 五个小方框竖排，用细箭头从阶段 2 连过来： ① Variance decomposition → η² comparison ② Error clustering → ARI comparison ③ Scaling laws → slope comparison ④ Collective failures → structural modes ⑤ Resource allocation → Pareto frontier 阶段 4（右）："Core finding" 一个框，里面写： "Training data η² = 0.84 Architecture η² = 0.32 Data > Architecture across all metrics and robustness checks" Training data 那行用 teal 加粗，architecture 那行用橙色。 阶段之间用水平箭头连接。 --- Panel c: "Data scaling > parameter scaling" --- 一个概念性坐标图（不是真实数据，只是示意）： x 轴："log₁₀ investment" y 轴："F1" 画两条上升虚线/趋势线： teal 线，较陡，标注 "Scale data: +0.069/decade" 橙线，较缓，标注 "Scale parameters: +0.063/decade" 右侧一个小 inset 或并排小图： ensemble 饱和曲线，x = k, y = F1 标注 "Best F1 = 0.911 @ k=6"，k>6 之后曲线平坦 --- Panel d: "Failures in familiar chemistry" --- 画一个嵌套的两层椭圆（不用太复杂）： 外层大椭圆：标注 "256,963 WBM materials"，浅灰填充 内层小椭圆（偏右上方）：标注 "66,260 collective successes"，白色填充 外层但不在内层的区域中，画一个高亮的小区块（红色或深色）： 标注 "1,882 collective failures" 加一条引出线指向旁边的文字： "NOT chemistry-OOD → familiar formulas → sparse structural support → singleton failure rate 0.173" 核心视觉信息：红色区块在大椭圆内部（familiar chemistry）， 不在大椭圆边缘（不是 OOD）。 --- Panel e: "Budget-tier recommendations" --- 一条简化的阶梯曲线，x 轴分三段："Low", "Mid", "High" y 轴：F1，大约从 0.75 到 0.90 三个点标在阶梯上： Low: Eqnorm MPtrj, F1 = 0.779 [teal 圆点] Mid: MatterSim v1 5M, F1 = 0.838 [紫色 圆点] High: eSEN-30M-OAM, F1 = 0.902 [深蓝 圆点] 每个点旁边用小字标注模型名和 training data。 点之间用向上的箭头连接，箭头旁标注 "data regime upgrade"。
011
Nano Banana
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, matte, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
052
FLUX
"Ultra-realistic industrial nitrile rubber and silicone sheet rolls for gaskets and seals, high-resolution, detailed texture, professional product photography style. The nitrile rubber (NBR) is black, rolls,white,red,black, with slight roughness, rolled tightly on a sturdy cardboard core. The silicone sheet is translucent or bright red, smooth and glossy, partially unrolled to show flexibility. Clean factory background with soft shadows, metallic industrial shelving in the background, studio lighting with subtle reflections. Hyper-detailed, 8K, photorealistic, technical materials, industrial aesthetic."
062
FLUX
detailed shot, photorealistic interior design mood board displaying 8 distinct and sophisticated finishing materials, the board features raw industrial concrete with small visible aggregates, high-gloss white marble with sharp dark veins, soft tactile cork paneling, matte brushed aluminum with a subtle sheen, textured warm beige sandstone, polished terrazzo with colorful chips in a grey matrix, and smooth richly stained cherry wood veneer, the samples are arranged on a minimalistic board, each carefully lit to showcase its texture and finish, creating a cohesive and inspiring design concept, ultra-realistic, high-definition textures, well-balanced lighting, elegant presentation --ar 9:16 --style raw --stylize 300 --v 6.1
20740
Midjourney
Professional product photography, circular ring-shaped gasket with a central hole, made of light blue TL1100 non-asbestos fiber sheet, with subtle embossed "Teamful sealing" text and pattern on surface, ultra realistic texture, visible woven fiber details, 45 degree side view, soft studio light highlighting the material texture, pure white background, commercial B2B industrial product shot, sharp focus, 8K --ar 1:1 --style raw
03
Stable Diffusion